A custom deck is one of the best ways to extend your living space, increase property value, and make the most of Michigan’s beautiful seasons. But before you break ground (or pour footings), it’s important to ask the right questions-especially here in West Michigan, where terrain, weather, and permitting requirements can impact your deck design.
At Walden Design, we’ve helped hundreds of Grand Rapids-area homeowners design and build stunning, long-lasting decks that perfectly match their lifestyle. Here are five questions we recommend asking before you start your project.
1. What Is the Primary Purpose of My Deck?
This might sound simple, but understanding how you want to use your deck is the foundation of a successful design.
- Will it be a space for quiet coffee mornings?
- A large entertaining zone with dining space and a grill?
- A transitional step-down between home and backyard garden?
Your deck should be tailored to the way you live. At Walden Design, we always begin with a conversation-walking your space, learning your habits, and asking the right questions to bring your vision to life. Whether you’re envisioning a wraparound porch in Ada or a cozy nook in Rockford, every great design starts with purpose.
Pro Tip: List 3–5 ways you want to use your deck before your design consultation. This clarity helps your builder create a space that truly fits.
2. What Deck Size and Shape Will Work Best with My Property?
Decks aren’t one-size-fits-all-especially in hilly or wooded parts of Grand Rapids, Cascade, and Cannonsburg. The size, shape, and elevation of your property (plus how much sun or shade it gets) will play a big role in your design options.
Some questions we help clients work through:
- Do we need to incorporate stairs or landings due to elevation changes?
- Should the deck wrap around a feature like a hot tub, tree, or pool?
- How close is the property line or septic system?
Using 3D visualization, our team can show you exactly how your new deck will look before we build it-eliminating surprises and ensuring every detail works with your space.
3. What Materials Should I Choose-Composite or Wood?
West Michigan’s freeze-thaw cycles, moisture, and intense sun can be hard on outdoor materials. That’s why it’s essential to choose decking that balances durability, aesthetics, and maintenance.
Here’s a quick breakdown:
Composite Decking (like Trex, TimberTech):
- Low maintenance-no staining or sealing
- Resistant to fading, warping, and insects
- Higher upfront cost, but lower lifetime cost
- Great for modern, clean looks
Pressure-Treated Wood:
- Lower initial investment
- Warm, natural look
- Requires regular sealing/staining to prevent rot and weathering
At Walden Design, we guide you through all your options and help you choose materials that match your budget, style, and long-term plans.
4. What Permits and Codes Do I Need to Follow?
This is a big one-Grand Rapids and surrounding townships each have their own zoning rules, permitting processes, and code requirements. You don’t want to get halfway into a project only to be told you need a different railing height or setback.
Common local code considerations include:
- Footing depth: Needs to extend below frost line (~42″ in our region)
- Railings: Required for decks 30” or higher
- Stairs and landings: Specific dimensions and handrail regulations
- Permits: Almost always required, even for ground-level decks
Our team handles permitting and code compliance for you-so you can relax knowing your project will be built to code and approved the first time around.
5. Who’s Actually Building the Deck?
The most important question of all. When you hire a deck builder, you’re not just buying lumber-you’re hiring a team you’ll trust with your home.
At Walden Design, our clients consistently mention in reviews how much they appreciate:
- Honest, clear communication from the owner and crew
- On-time and on-budget project completion
- Meticulous attention to detail in every corner of the build
- Respectful, friendly team members
“From the planning and drawing phase all the way through to the install… the project was completed on time and on budget. This is the second time we’ve hired Walden Design-always great and easy to work with.”
– Josh Logan, Grand Rapids homeowner
You deserve a builder who treats your property like their own-and that’s the standard we bring to every deck we build.
Final Thoughts: Your Dream Deck Starts with the Right Questions
Building a deck isn’t just a construction project—it’s a lifestyle upgrade. When designed thoughtfully and built professionally, your deck becomes a backdrop for laughter, connection, and lasting memories.
Whether you’re in Grand Rapids, Ada, Rockford, or anywhere in Kent County, Walden Design brings 20+ years of experience, 3D design services, and unmatched craftsmanship to every custom deck we build.
Ready to Get Started?
Let’s bring your backyard vision to life.
Schedule a free consultation or give us a call at (616) 874-9552 to discuss your custom deck project.